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Lokatpala Era

lokatpala era On the surface there is shelf corridor approximately 1 m wide around the temple body. This hall is equipped with a fence or ledge, so that the shape of a tunnel without a roof. This berlangkan corridor winding angle, dividing walls of the temple into 6 sections. Along the body wall of the temple decorated with a row of sculptures Lokapala Arca. Lokapala were gods guard cardinal directions, such as Batara Bayu, Indra, Varuna, Agni and Yama

Ramayana Era

Ramayana era Ramayana story is divided into 7 Parwa namely: - Balakanda: King of Ayodya told Dasaratha was having so blessed syukurkan son. Thus was born Regawa from Kosalya, Barata from Kakeyi and Shatrughna of Goddess Sumitra. When Rama was a teenager (Regawa) won in a contest to break the arrow, as a reward Rama Sinta Dewi mated with. - Ayodyakanda: Because there is a promise between the King to Kakeyi, it is forced Baratalah (children into two) who was crowned king replace. While Rama and Sinta and Lakshman had to leave Ayodya. - Aranyakanda: This section tells when Rama in the forest. At the time of Rama, Sinta and Lakshman Dandaka there in the woods, but to kill a wild giant, told a meeting with his nose cut Sarpakanaka by Lakshmana. The incident was described to Ravana, that in the middle of the woods or in the hermitage of Agastya saw a beautiful daughter and two handsome knight. The end of this round is told that Dewi Sinta Ravana kidnapped. - Kiskindakanda: recounts assassination Sobali by arrows of Rama, as to for help that was seized Sugriva throne and his wife Goddess Tara. Sugriva be joined with a monkey army to Lanka, to revenge because Sprott was rushed king, Ravana. Because everyone who can no seas, then Anoman sent to Lanka. - Sundarakanda: telling it in the park Soka, the goddess of Sprott arrival Batara Anoman as Rama's envoy to the ring. In answer to the goddess Sprott Tusuk sanggulnya to be submitted to Batara Rama. At the end of this chapter mentioned that the army attacked Anoman Lanka, and even burned. But the miracle, Anoman safe and can provide surrogate objects to Batara Rama. - Yuddakanda: Batara war between Rama and Ravana, who ended a victory Batara Rama. - Uttarakanda: goddess Sprott burned, as a means to prove that he still has not touched the sacred and Ravana. After Rama Sinta Batara accepted and returned to Ayodya, Sprott must leave the country, because it will grant Batara Rama community who do not agree and do not receive the goddess Sprott. End of story content, have a son after Sprott Long and Kusa, Sprott called forever with Pratiwi. Also told that after the departure of Sinta, Batara Rama very devoted and eventually drift away from the stream.

Mahabharata Era

Mahabharata era Mahabharata story is divided into 18 Parwa namely: - Adiparwa: tell me about the ancestors of the Pandavas and Kauravas , the Dastarata, Pandu and Vidura, the Pandavas and the lower derivative Kauravas (son of kuru 100 people) - Sabhaparwa: tells the gambling between Pandavas and Kauravas led Shakuni . Because Shakuni guile, the Pandavas had to run for a 12-year sentence in the woods. - Wanaparwa: telling the Pandavas in the forest condition and as a consolation, they talked about Arjuna and Kartavirya Sasrabahu. - Wirataparwa: Pandavas in disguise to be a slave in the Virata country. Draupadi became a cook, Arjuna became women. - Udyogaparwa: Pandavas and Kauravas ready to fight, choosing Kauravas army weapons and equipment as well as Krishna, while the Pandavas chose Krishna. - Bismaparwa: Bhishma as the Pandavas and Kauravas teacher was killed by a Heroine in baratayuda. - Karnaparwa: Karna as the oldest brother of Pandavas defeated and slain by Arjuna in the war Barata. - Dronaparwa: Death in baratayuda Drona, who lied to by Samiaji that Ashwatthama dead. And the dead elephant was Ashwatthama. As punishment Samiaji the train had to walk on the ground, which was originally the train to float above the ground. - Salyaparwa: Shalya killed by Yudhisthira, because of the curse-in-law (Bagaspati) who had been killed Shalya. It added that after Shalya fall, Bima Duryudana war, which ended with the death of a greedy king's Astina. - Saupatikaparwa: At night Ashwatthama Pandavas went to the camp to avenge the death of his father and his brothers. Then he killed pancawala. - Santiparwa: Ritual burning of the bodies that have fallen on the battlefield. Especially the wives left behind her husband died, who ran the ceremony. - Cantriparwa: Teaching Bhishma the Pandavas about the policy in managing government, the educational provision, Bhishma in the state will release the time his life was back in the eyes of the arrows. - Anusasanaparwa: Telling about the good teachings of Bhishma to the Pandavas, after then Bhishma died. - Aswamedaparwa: ritual sacrifice of horses as a salvation that Yudhisthira becomes the king in the Astina, to survive long in office. - Asramaparwa: Destarata departure, Gendari and Kunti to live and meditate in the forest, because the court always insulted Bima. After a long time that the forest fires that resulted in three men had died. - Mausalaparwa: Samba dressed woman, when the god came he asked about her baby. God answered, that contained a small vane that will destroy the country Dwarawati. Because of the curse of fear, the mace was destroyed. Then the pieces were thrown into a cudgel seaside. The symptoms have appeared Dwarawati collapse, then the entire people berjarah into the sea. In the place of their drinking-memabukan drinks, so they get drunk and fight. In the war meraka using reed or rafters trees growing on the edge of the sea. Yet these trees embodiment of the fragments is a rod of iron. Eventually they die all the arrows and Krishna died at the time hunters in the forest hermitage. - Mahasprathanikaparwa: The situation after the king Parikshit, the Pandavas went to the Himalayas to Mount mokswa. Along the way they died one by one. Draupadi die, because it has a very loving Arjuna's sin. Nakula dead to sin, because he felt himself the most good, Shadewa dead to sin, because he felt himself the most intelligent. Arjuna's death to sin, because it was the most intelligent archery. Bima dead to sin, because if you eat very much and less polite. Samiaji continue his journey escorted a dog. Indra Samiaji enter heaven forbid his dog, but he did not want to go if not with the faithful dog, the dog finally returned to the original form Darma is god, then the two both in heaven. - Swargarohanaparwa: In Heaven appeared by Samiaji Duryudana and Kauravas are having fun, Samiaji want to find and stay in Hell along with his brothers, eventually Kauravas and Pandavas in Hell in Heaven.

Wednesday, September 16, 2009

CHAPTER IV DATA LITERATURE (folklore)

CHAPTER IV
DATA LITERATURE (folklore)
4.1 Oral Literature
4.1.1 Poetry people
For the type contained in pusi tatar Sunda divided them into several types, including: mantra, kakawihan, sisindiran, Sawer, rhymes, gondang, poetry, pupujian, guguritan and wawangsalan. While the data we found in the village's most lots Batukaras is pupujian, which especially sung by the children and mothers before and after study the Koran, the following examples found in pupuijan Batukaras village:
Pupujian
Some pupujian found in the village Batukaras, intercepted by recording when the children's study. Among them:
. ....
Nun Gusti prince abdi
Neda Abdi pangampura
Rama mother sareng retainer
....

Nun Gusti tea servant paparinan
In my dunya kasaéan
In my akherat kabagjaan nana
Naha sakedik pisan

Noon Alloh mugi nyaangan
Hate retainer disinaran
Cahya navigation prince
Jiga earth linings ngebray
My Dicaangan the sun
Nun Gusti salamina
Followed caused sulaya
Mung gusti panglawasna

God's great nu nyanggakeun
Prophet Sulaeman nahonkeun
Sakur nation teu élokeun
Science faith dihijikeun
Kanu Dipasihkeun ngarti
Kitu creatures deui
Jeung prophet David maruji
Eta tea pangersa Gusti

Diimah intention ngaos
Opat Perkawis Seueurna
Hiji intention Alloh karna
Ngalakonan paréntahan
Kaduana intention miceun
Kabodoan crew retainer
Nu tangtos janten salamet
Salamet dunya ahérat
Katiluna intention élmu
Intention Bade dilakonan
Sorangan ku Dilakonan
Sareng sadaya réréncangan
Kaopatna intention ngaos
Religion breathe Ngahirup
Prophet Agamana kanjeung
Alloh messenger prophet.

For others like a mantra, Sawer, rhymes and more, we could not include, because the informant in question can not be given at the time, but must at the time set by his ancestors. Examples of Mr. Jain, he did not want to spell, Sawer, rhymes and more, but must be on time when the date 14 months Mulud, so he is able to provide all of their knowledge. Why in this Batukaras we just focus on Mr. Jain?, Because there he was the only elder who is still alive and appreciated by the communities, to other people is very hard to find people who count elder. Perhaps because the Batukaras particular, the region which will be considered as modern as tourist attractions and most people are thinking logically.

4.1.2 People's Prose
The types of prose include: the myth, legends and fairy tales. Bascom Pengetian myth is the story according to people who are considered prose really happened and is considered sacred by the owner of the story (Danandjaja, 1991: 50). Here are examples of the myth that we found in the village Batukaras, the story of the goddess Nyi Roro Kidul:
Goddess Nyi Roro Kidul
Tersebutlah a man and woman where the man entered the Hindu religion while the women in the Islamic religion, then they got married and decided to stay with berlaina place, namely the men in the north while the women in the south, the glory termahsurlah goddess Nyi Roro Kidul As with the authorities south coast. Nyi Roro Kidul Dewi said: "Beware Kang, Akang do not ever see me, let me who to see Akang if I missed".
So on the south coast, particularly Ciamis, strongly believe that if the waves in the sea was great, the time iti goddess Nyi Roro Kidul was approaching her husband.
Tersebutlah time, goddess Nyi Roro Kidul, catching fish in the sea, when it happened Friday, he got so many tyang fish. After some time he kecapean and stopped at Batukaras, then he intends to make a fire, and soon she smelled humans, it is too late for someone who was looking for Hoe. "What are you doing here?", Tanya Nyi Goddess, "will you come here, we baker fish together", when they intend to burn the fish, they were not the fish but the baker man who was captured by the goddess Nyi Jarring, he said , "O people, please katakana on the other, do not go to sea on Friday because it was part of me".
So Batukaras rural communities especially, never go to sea in the day and at night Friday, so the story (see appendix)

Legenda
For the legend that we found in Batukaras, of course Batukaras legends, this story:
Batukaras
There are elders named Yuda Mbah Raden Masimah Raka Guru Thomas who did the course, the way she met someone paeunteung-eunteung then place Eunteung named, then he continued his journey, but diperjalanan left side, then he passed the place was called Cisamping, then the journey continued and she was a luapa lagip, do not forget to mention what, he patted his chest, "oh no I forgot" as he patted his chest, then the place was named Cidada.
Tersebutlah he had reached the Batukaras, ai rest and his mind drifted Rus-race reminded of the experience he has passed, then the place was called Batukaras. Then the journey continued and she plugs her umbrella was in the middle of the ocean, then there is a rock called the Rock and stone nunggul umbrella.

Tales
Fairy tales we found in Batukaras are as follows:
Nyi Salama Demon Snake Horse Cave watchman
There are people named ACENG Suryaatmaja, he Parigi native people and intends to open a business in Batukaras. When he had finished the restaurant membanung sudden arrival of the night he was Canti woman and asked to marry, of course, Mr. ACENG meau not because he already had a wife and kids so he memutusakan for friends only and do not interfere with each other. The girl's name is he Salama Nyi phantom snake spirits Horse Cave, which were located in the center of the village of Batukaras.


Folk Game 4.4
The types of permaina we found in Batukaras familiar and comparatively modern game is included. Here are some games that we found in Batukaras:
4.4.1 Parents Games:
- Surfing
- Beach volleyball
- Playing cards (rummy and gaple)

4.4.2 Games of children
- Sasawangan (large kites
- Galah
- Volley mini (with a size smaller field)

Write 4.5 Literature (screenplay)
To write or literary texts, we did not find, instead of people do not have, it's just been burned before by AT around the year 1962.

Posted by puppet stories at 3:19 AM  

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